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District of Columbia: car insurance by state

Minimum car insurance each state requires, whether the state is no-fault, and how shared fault affects an injury claim.

Under review
Minimum liability (bodily injury per person / per accident / property damage)$25,000 / $50,000 / $10,000
Other coverage you must carryUninsured motorist (bodily injury and property damage)
Fault systemAt-fault (the driver who caused it pays)
Shared-fault ruleContributory negligence: any fault (even 1%) can bar recovery
Shared-fault lawCommon law; D.C. Code § 50-2204.52

Pedestrians, cyclists and other non-motorized road users are barred only if more than 50% at fault. Insurers must offer PIP, and an injured person can choose PIP benefits instead of suing.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in District of Columbia.

Also for District of Columbia: Small claims limits in District of Columbia · Claim deadlines in District of Columbia

How we checked this

Liability limits were compared across two independent 50-state tables built from state insurance department filings; they agreed for every state. The shared-fault rule comes from a law-firm survey updated June 2026, with 2026 changes in Louisiana and New York confirmed separately. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   From a statute-cited table one detailed source   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.