ClassPayoutTracker

Lemon laws by state

How many repair attempts or days in the shop make a new car a lemon in your state, and how long the protection lasts.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Rules have exceptions; open your state for details and the law it comes from.

StateRepair attempts or daysCoverage period
Alabama Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 calendar days1 year or 12,000 miles
Alaska Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Arizona Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 2 years/24,000 miles, whichever first
Arkansas Single detailed source1 for a serious defect; 3 attempts; or 30 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever is later
California Single detailed source2 for a serious safety defect; 4 attempts; or 30 calendar days18 months or 18,000 miles (presumption period)
Colorado Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Connecticut Single detailed source2 for a serious safety hazard; 4 attempts; or 30 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first
Delaware Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
District of Columbia Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 days2 years or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Florida Single detailed source3 attempts (plus a final attempt) or 30 calendar days24 months from delivery
Georgia Single detailed source1 for a brake or steering defect; 3 attempts; or 30 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first
Hawaii Single detailed source1 for a serious defect; 3 attempts; or 30 business daysWarranty or 2 years/24,000 miles
Idaho Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business days2 years or 24,000 miles
Illinois Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business days1 year or 12,000 miles, whichever first
Indiana Under review4 attempts or 30 business days18 months or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Iowa Single detailed source1 for a serious defect; 3 attempts plus a final attempt; or 30 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first
Kansas Single detailed source4 attempts (10 for different defects) or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Kentucky Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 days1 year or 12,000 miles, whichever first
Louisiana Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Maine Single detailed source3 attempts or 15 business days2 years or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Maryland Single detailed source1 for a brake or steering defect; 4 attempts; or 30 days24 months or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Massachusetts Single detailed source3 attempts or 15 business days1 year or 15,000 miles, whichever first
Michigan Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Minnesota Single detailed source1 for a brake or steering failure; 4 attempts; or 30 business daysWarranty or 2 years, whichever first
Mississippi Single detailed source3 attempts or 15 working daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Missouri Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Montana Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business days2 years or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Nebraska Single detailed source4 attempts or 40 daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Nevada Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
New Hampshire Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty period
New Jersey Single detailed source1 for a serious defect; 3 attempts; or more than 20 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first
New Mexico Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
New York Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 calendar days2 years or 18,000 miles, whichever first
North Carolina Single detailed source4 attempts or more than 20 days in any 12 months2 years, 24,000 miles or warranty, whichever is greater
North Dakota Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Ohio Single detailed source1 for a life-threatening defect; 3 for the same defect; 8 total; or 30 calendar days1 year or 18,000 miles, whichever first
Oklahoma Single detailed source4 attempts or 45 daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Oregon Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business days1 year or 12,000 miles, whichever first
Pennsylvania Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 calendar days1 year, 12,000 miles or warranty, whichever first
Rhode Island Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 calendar days1 year or 15,000 miles, whichever first
South Carolina Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 calendar days1 year or 12,000 miles, whichever first
South Dakota Single detailed source4 attempts plus a final attempt1 year or 12,000 miles, whichever first
Tennessee Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Texas Single detailed source2 for a serious safety hazard; 4 attempts; or 30 days24 months or 24,000 miles
Utah Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 business daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Vermont Single detailed source3 attempts or 30 calendar daysWarranty period
Virginia Single detailed source1 for a serious safety defect; 3 attempts; or 30 calendar days18 months
Washington Single detailed source2 for a serious safety defect; 4 attempts; or 30 calendar days2 years or 24,000 miles, whichever first
West Virginia Single detailed source1 for a serious condition; 3 attempts; or 30 calendar daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Wisconsin Single detailed source4 attempts or 30 daysWarranty or 1 year, whichever first
Wyoming Under review3 attempts or 30 business days1 year from delivery

How we checked this

Tests come from a national lemon law firm's 50-state table, corrected against the Florida and Texas statutes. Two states missing from that table are marked for review. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.