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District of Columbia: final paycheck rules

When your employer must hand over your last paycheck if you are fired or quit, and whether unused vacation must be paid out.

Single detailed source
Deadline if you are fired or laid offNext working day
Deadline if you quitNext payday or within 7 days, whichever is earlier
Unused vacation payIf promised by policy or agreement
LawD.C. Code 32-1303

If your employer misses the deadline, you can file a wage claim with your state labor department; many states add penalties. Federal law has no final-pay deadline.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in District of Columbia.

Also for District of Columbia: Small claims limits in District of Columbia · Claim deadlines in District of Columbia · Car insurance by state in District of Columbia · Debt time limits in District of Columbia · Shared fault rules in District of Columbia · Lemon law rules in District of Columbia

How we checked this

Deadlines come from a statute-cited 50-state final pay survey updated in 2026. States with no final-pay statute are shown as having no deadline. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.